Hormones have an effect Oestrogen and other hormones can increase the body's inflammatory response, which makes women more susceptible to autoimmune diseases such as arthritis.
Heritage matters Some genes increase the risk of severe arthritis, and women with these genetic factors are particularly susceptible.
Automatic immune response The body's abnormal inflammatory responses often develop more quickly in women, which can lead to a more severe disease course.
Age at start Most cases begin at a young age (20–40 years), a time when the hormonal and immune systems are very active and daily life is in full swing.
Lifestyle and environment Pressure, stress and smoking can exacerbate the effects of arthritis and make the condition more complex for young people, especially women.
Early diagnosis and the right treatment make a huge difference – support from doctors, physiotherapists and organisations like the Arthritis Society can change the lives of young women with arthritis.